GHOST MALL UPDATE

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Posted on 16th February 2012 by Administrator in Economy |Politics |Social Issues

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There is a self perpetuating cycle going on. Consumers are tapped out. Retailers massively overbuilt based upon a continuation of debt accumulation and using you home equity as an ATM. Developers built too many malls with too much debt. Banks made loans they shouldn’t have made to developers, retailers and consumers. It was all good, until it wasn’t. Now the cycle is coming around. Consumers have reduced spending on discretionary crap because they prefer to eat, drive their cars and heat their homes. Retailers are losing money, filing bankruptcy, and closing stores. Mall developers aren’t getting enough rent to make their loan payments to the bankers. The bankers have pretended the loans are good for the last two years, waiting for a recovery. It ain’t coming. I read a special report last night from Casey Research that said the dam is cracking. The bankers are now pulling the plug on the developers. Loan losses and Ghost Malls are here.

It has only just begun. The list of retailers FORCED to close stores will grow as 2012 progresses. Sears will not get away with closing just 120 stores. They will need to close 500 stores to survive. Best Buy doesn’t know it yet, but they will need to close hundreds of stores. Lowes has royally fucked up their expansion. They will need to close hundreds of stores. The strip malls already have more vacant stores than functioning stores. The great consumer deleveraging is in the 3rd inning. This will not be a fun ballgame for bankers, retailers or developers.

5 retailers shuttering stores

These chains are battling to avoid the fate of Borders, Circuit City and other well-known retailers that went bust.

By Tom Van Riper, Forbes.com

Customers during a liquidation sale at a Borders book store © Paul Sakuma/AP

As retailers crawl out of the worst recession in decades, many realize that they overbuilt and have too many stores. Declining sales have forced several chains to pare down their number of outlets and, in some cases, file for bankruptcy.

U.S. chains announced roughly 3,000 store closings in 2011, down from the 5,000-plus announced in 2010, according to Retail Traffic, a trade publication that tracks retail real-estate trends. One result is that the nation’s malls and shopping centers are reporting near-record vacancy rates as anchor tenants retrench.

Sears (SHLD), the nation’s biggest seller of household appliances, is struggling. Department store chains like Macy’s (M) and J.C. Penney (JCP) are treading water, while apparel retailers like Gap (GPS) and Talbots (TLB) have fallen victim to changing fashion preferences.



And while the job market is improving and consumer credit is easier to get, a renewed spike in store closings can’t be ruled out in 2012, according to Retail Traffic. Especially vulnerable are consumer electronics chains, which are under intense price pressure from Wal-Mart Stores (WMT) and don’t have many hot new products coming to market. Meantime, store openings will likely come from discounters like Family Dollar Stores (FDO), Dollar Tree (DLTR) and Wal-Mart.

“The extreme-value guys” are where the growth is, says Howard Davidowitz, chairman of retail consultant Davidowitz & Associates.

So which chains are shutting down the most locations?

Not Borders — the bookseller lost its battle with Amazon.com (AMZN) and Barnes & Noble (BKS) for good last year and liquidated the last of its 633 stores on Sept. 18.

 

Blockbuster store in Dallas © Ron Heflin/AP

 

Blockbuster
Stores closing: 405  Percent of total: 24%Takeaway: The beleaguered movie rental chain, bought out of bankruptcy last spring by pay-TV provider Dish Network (DISH), keeps shrinking. Still, it will manage to keep some 1,300 stores going, at least for the time being. But, Davidowitz says, the dynamics of the movie rental industry would make it a surprise if Blockbuster is still operating in five years. 

Hats on display inside a Gap store New York © Andrew Harrer/Bloomberg via Getty Images
Gap
Stores closing: 189  Percent of total: 21%Takeaway: Inconsistent merchandising has plagued Gap (GPS). The San Francisco company announced last fall that it would shutter more than one-fifth of its flagship locations, the latest segment of a downsizing that began in 2007 and is expected to be fully implemented by 2013. Gap is shifting more merchandise to its outlet stores, which are increasing in number. 

Outside a Talbots store in New York © Chris Goodney/Bloomberg via Getty Images
Talbots
Stores closing: 100  Percent of total: 18%Takeaway: Declining same-store sales have the women’s apparel seller cutting back. A strategy aimed at drawing younger women was less successful than hoped. The company said the last of the store closings would occur by the end of 2013. 

Friendly's restaurant © Joanne Rathe/The Boston Globe via Getty Images
Friendly’s
Stores closing: 63  Percent of total: 13%Takeaway: Casual-dining restaurants took a hit during the recent recession, and one of the victims was Friendly’s, which emerged from bankruptcy protection last month. Perhaps the biggest problem stemmed from hanging on to the same menu for years as creative competitors like Panera Bread (PNRA) hit the scene. The owner of Friendly’s, private-equity firm Sun Capital Partners, is reportedly looking to sell the company. 

Sweatshirts on display at an Abercrombie & Fitch store © Ross D. Franklin/AP
Abercrombie & Fitch
Stores closing: 49  Percent of total: 16%Takeaway: Abercrombie & Fitch (ANF) is doing well overall but has decided to rid itself of underperforming outlets. “In this case, the closings are a sign of strength,” says Davidowitz. “You should always be culling your good stores and closing your bad ones.”
 

 

Why Best Buy is destined to fail

Disappointing earnings and a falling stock price show the big-box retailer is in serious trouble. Here are some of the reasons.

Electronics retailer Best Buy (BBY +1.03%, news)is headed for the exits. I can’t say when exactly, but my guess is that it’s only a matter of time, maybe a few more years.

Consider a few key metrics. Despite the disappearance of competitors including Circuit City, the company is losing market share. Its last earnings announcement disappointed investors. In 2011, the company’s stock has lost 40% of its value. The forward price-to-earnings ratio is a mere 6.23 (industry average is 10.20). Its market cap down to less than $9 billion. Its average analyst rating, according to The Street.com, is a B-.

Those are just some of the numbers, and they don’t look good. They bear out a prediction in March from The Wall Street Journal’s “Heard on the Street” column that “the worst is yet to come” for Best Buy investors. With the flop of 3-D televisions and the expansion of Apple (AAPL -1.27%, news)own retail locations, there was no killer product on the horizon that would lift Best Buy from the doldrums. Though the company accounts for almost a third of all U.S. consumer electronics purchases, analysts noted, it remains a ripe target for more nimble competitors.

 But the numbers only scratch the surface. To discover the real reasons behind the company’s decline, take this simple test. Walk into one of the company’s retail locations or shop online. And try, really try, not to lose your temper.

I admit. I can’t do it. A few days ago, I visited a Best Buy store in Pinole, Calif., with a friend. He’s a devoted consumer electronics and media shopper, and he wanted to buy the 3-D Blu-ray of “How to Train Your Dragon,” which Best Buy sells exclusively. According to the company’s website, it’s back-ordered but available for pickup at the store we visited. The item wasn’t there, however, and the sales staff had no information.

But my friend decided to buy some other Blu-ray discs. Or at least he tried to, until we were “assisted” by a young, poorly groomed salesclerk from the TV department, who wandered over to interrogate us. What kind of TV do you have? Do you have a cable service, or a satellite service? Do you have a triple-play service plan?

He was clearly — and clumsily — trying to sell some alternative. My friend politely but firmly told him he was not interested in switching his service. I tried to change the subject by asking if there was a separate bin for 3-D Blu-rays; he didn’t know.

The used-car style questions continued. “I have just one last question for you,” he finally said to my friend. “How much do you pay Comcast every month?”

My friend is too polite. “How is that any of your business?” I asked him. “All right then,” he said, the fake smile unaffected, “You folks have a nice day.” He slinked back to his pit.

 As a sometime business-school professor, I could just imagine the conversation with the TV department manager the day before. “Corporate says we have to work on what’s called up-selling and cross-selling,” the clerk was informed in lieu of actual training on either the products or effective sales. “Whenever you aren’t with a customer, you need to be roaming the floor pushing our deal with CinemaNow. At the end of the day, I want to know how many people you’ve approached.”

But this is hardly customer service. It actually gets in the way of a customer who’s trying to self-serve because there’s no one around who can answer a basic question about the store’s confusing layout. It’s anti-service.

 

10 Comments
  1. Administrator says:

    I wrote this article in 2008 and reposted it here in December 2010. I stand by everything I said.

    http://www.theburningplatform.com/?p=8449

    Like or Dislike: Thumb up 3 Thumb down 0

    16th February 2012 at 12:12 pm

  2. John Coster says:

    Look on the bright side, Jim Q. These big spaces could work well as detention centers or homeless shelters. No point in letting ‘em all go to waste.

    Well-loved. Like or Dislike: Thumb up 5 Thumb down 0

    16th February 2012 at 12:50 pm

  3. Stucky says:

    On Oct 22nd, one day before Ms Freud’s birthday, I went to Best Buy to purchase a digital camera (it’s what she wanted).

    I went online to first find what I wanted. …(I knew I could NOT rely on a store clerk to 1) be knowledgeable and, 2) be truthful. The camera I settled for came with a free camera case and upgraded memory. I printed out the deal and went to the store.

    Alas, they refused to honor the deal. What he — the store manager — told me was than Best Buy Online was a completely different entity than the physical store. Wow, I said. I then bitched and complained and he eventually gave me a 15% “spot” discount on the camera case and memory. But he wasn’t very nice about it. Overall … not a good experience.

    However, that store — in Union, NJ — is ALWAYS very crowded no matter when I’ve gone there.

    Like or Dislike: Thumb up 1 Thumb down 0

    16th February 2012 at 12:51 pm

  4. Administrator says:

    More irony. There is a big ole Wal-Mart ad next to my post about Ghost Malls on my computer.

    Like or Dislike: Thumb up 3 Thumb down 0

    16th February 2012 at 12:57 pm

  5. Welshman says:

    Admin.,

    As far as retail square footage and malls, you have always been 150% ahead of the curve.

    Like or Dislike: Thumb up 2 Thumb down 0

    16th February 2012 at 12:59 pm

  6. IndenturedServant says:

    while apparel retailers like Gap (GPS) and Talbots (TLB) have fallen victim to changing fashion preferences.

    I thought that Fashion was their business? They must be refusing to go with current trends of pajamas, rags and burlap as fashion in the same way their lenders are refusing to go with the current trends in financial reality.
    I_S

    Speaking of burlap, what happened to it? Except for my own stash, I rarely see it anymore.

    Like or Dislike: Thumb up 1 Thumb down 0

    16th February 2012 at 1:53 pm

  7. ASIG says:

    6 – 8 years ago I would go to Home Depot and there were always long lines at the registers. They would have most of the registers open and the lines would be at least half a dozen people long.

    Since then Home Depot has just about doubled the number of stores in this area and during that same time Lowes which didn’t exist in this area back then has come in and opened about as many stores as HD.

    Today I can go into any HD or Lowes and typically there will be only one register open in addition the self checkout and rarely any lines.

    Like or Dislike: Thumb up 1 Thumb down 0

    16th February 2012 at 2:58 pm

  8. Brian says:

    There’s a mall less than 25 years old around the corner from where I work. Macy’s has left and been replaced with a used furniture dealer. There are a half dozen empty shops in the eatery. The all you can eat Chinese buffet is closed. So is the Ruby Tuesday’s. The restaraunts in the parking lot are revolving doors. I bet the most profitable retailer in the mall is the Verizon or a shoe store. Books, jewelry, Hallmark, all are or have left.

    There’s a half dozen strip malls within 1-2 miles from where I work. Many have vacancies. Many have new or seasonal stores. There’s a Wendy’s that has a “Hiring Full-Time Manager” sign posted for the last 6 months (at least).

    Down the street there are plans to put a ‘downtown’ feel stripmall next to the lightrail/subway… The paper has suggested that the subway has led to the downfall of the existing mall as those with cars (and money) go somewhere safer to shop.

    There’s a closed Solo cup plant (you know – a company that actually made something) around the corner from where I work. It’s on the corner of a really busy intersection.

    Care to guess what the plans for the old Solo location?
    A: A place for the queen of the 30 Blocks to park her ass
    B: Stucky’s body dump
    C: Another mall

    Like or Dislike: Thumb up 3 Thumb down 0

    16th February 2012 at 3:53 pm

  9. DaveL says:

    As an aside…I just bought an almost new exercise bicycle that was advertized on Craigslist in my area. Guy lived in a huge 2 story house and would not haggle much on price because, I quote. ” I’ve got a whole year to sell this, because my interest rate on my mortgage doesn’t reset until next year when my mortgage will go up $750/month and I get rid of the house.”

    Sounds like he’s either praying for interest rates to stay low, or he plans on bailing out. How many people are in that frame of mind?

    Like or Dislike: Thumb up 1 Thumb down 0

    16th February 2012 at 5:26 pm

  10. IndenturedServant says:

    DaveL, I’d bet hundreds of thousands share that frame of mind. Except for the moral considerations, why not join in? Buy a McMansion with no payments, no interest on a 5 year ARM and live rent free. If you are in an area like NY it could take an additional five years or more before you get evicted. Ten years without rent or mortgage payments is tempting.

    If you were actually employed that whole time and saved those payments, you could pay cash for an equal or better house at the end of ten years and own it outright. Doing the right thing morally, is just about the dumbest thing you can do financially. What a fucked up world we live in!
    I_S

    Like or Dislike: Thumb up 1 Thumb down 0

    16th February 2012 at 3:21 am

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