How to Accurately Plan for Retirement (Time Value Calculations)

From Peter Reagan at Birch Gold Group

How to Accurately Plan For Retirement (Time Value Calculations)

When you’re planning for retirement, one of the many decisions you’ll have to make is whether to contribute “pre-tax” or “after-tax” dollars.

Each has its advantages, and here’s a general summary of maximizing your savings using a 401(k) plan:

If you have a 401(k), one of the big questions is whether to make pre-tax or Roth contributions — and the answer may be complicated, experts say.

While pre-tax 401(k) contributions reduce your adjusted gross income, you’ll owe levies on growth [also known as “taxes”] upon withdrawal. By comparison, Roth 401(k) deposits won’t provide an upfront tax break, but the money can grow tax-free.

Some 80% of employer retirement plans offered Roth contributions in 2022, compared with 71% in 2018, according to a recent Vanguard report based on roughly 1,700 retirement plans.

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