Francis Marion – A “Badass” History

First off I’d just like to say “thanks” to J. Quinn for his shout out to me in his piece “Common Sense – 2017”. It was a nice change from the usual. Frankly, it’s rare to see my name alongside Washington and Adams and most of the time when I tell people who I am they look at me with wide eyes and blank expressions.

About the only way, I can get people to recognize me is to reference television or Hollywood. You’d think this was a good thing and are probably thinking to yourself: “Francis, you’re on the big screen, what are you complaining about?” But truthfully all it has really accomplished is that people now completely misunderstand who I am.

First, I was portrayed in a Disney series by a Canadian with a dumb grin who was far too nice for his own good. Then I was portrayed as a brooding family man by an Aussie with a drinking problem.

Recently, my good name has been co-opted by yet another Canadian writing here, on The Burning Platform. Thankfully he is less jolly than the first one but honestly, some days I feel like I am suffering from an identity crisis. For Pete’s sake, everyone in the US wants to be an actor and we have two Canucks and an Aussie channeling my persona? What’s wrong with this picture?

To add insult to injury my legend has been hitched to the image of the lowly fox. Frankly, I would have preferred a timber wolf if it were to be a canine, or better yet a puma. Yes, a puma would have been fine. But I suppose I shouldn’t complain. It could have been worse. My symbol could have been a Yorkshire Terrier….

 

Via Badass of the Week

“Colonel Marion had so wrought the minds of the people, partly by the terror of his threats and cruelty of his punishments, and partly by the promise of plunder, that there was scarcely an inhabitant between the Santee and the Peedee that was not in arms against us.” –Lord Cornwallis, British general

Francis Marion wasn’t the sort of guy who looked like he’d belong on a website called Badass of the Week. He wasn’t one of those roided-out muscle-bound mangle-mutilators with a gore-caked axe standing on a pile of bodies clenching someone’s spleen in his teeth while hysterical blood-drenched peasants ran screaming about him in every direction. He was short, frail, had malformed legs, and walked with a limp because one time he’d broken his ankle jumping out a second-story window to escape a boring house party (this is true). He didn’t drink. The first time he asked a girl to marry him, she said no and married his friend instead. FFS, Leslie Nielsen played him in a Disney show once.

Yet somehow this man is credited in an official unit history as being a forerunner to one of the world’s most elite military units – the United States Army Rangers.

How does that happen?

Because Francis Fuckin’ Marion lived a life so freedom-humpin’ over-the-top red, white and blue badass that history knows him as “The Swamp Fox”, credits him with being a key figure in the violent overthrow of British Monarchy in the New World, and Mel Gibson once played a character loosely-related to him in a movie back when it wasn’t cool to hate on Mel Gibson.

Born on a plantation in South Carolina sometime around 1732-ish, Francis Marion was cursed at birth not only with the name Francis but also by being born so undersized that, according to his doctors, you could have put him into a pitcher of water. He wasn’t expected to survive infancy, yet somehow he did this despite having fucked-up legs and walking with a slight limp even before plummeting out a second-story window to escape some shitty pre-America EDM at a lame house party.

When he turned fifteen, Marion left home to become a sailor. He caught on with a sailing ship out of Charleston, spent a summer cruising around the shark-infested Caribbean on a big juicy merchantman during the badass closing days of the Golden Age of Piracy, then survived being adrift at sea for seven days in a rudderless lifeboat after his ship was smashed to pieces by a gigantic fucking whale.

Returning home intact and probably a little dehydrated/sunburned, Marion took over operations of his family plantation, where he did the patriotic early America “all men are created equal” thing most Founding Fathers did and owned a bunch of slaves who worked for him in terrible conditions for no money. Sore-loser British revisionist opinion columnists like to make all kinds of wild claims about horrible shit Marion did as a slave-owner, but I spent quite a bit of time fact-checking this before deciding to write the article and I couldn’t find any actual historical documents to corroborate these claims, so let’s just say that owning slaves is already bad enough as it is and leave it at that.

To round out those good pioneer colonial values, Marion also enlisted into the South Carolina militia in 1754 and served as a Lieutenant fighting hardcore battles against badass-as-hell Cherokee Indian warriors during the French and Indian War. Constantly under attack from expert guerilla warriors striking hard from the swamps of South Carolina, Marion and his militia were hammered repeatedly by a determined foe, but eventually managed to drive the Cherokee back after a series of increasingly-brutal campaigns that left little in the way of survivors on either side.

Lieutenant Marion became a member of the state congress in South Carolina in the 1770s, and after the Colonies decided to tell King George to shove it, Marion kicked off the American Revolution by assuming the rank of Captain in the 2nd South Carolina Militia Regiment, hopping in a red, white, and blue NASCAR stock car, and peeling out to Charleston harbor blasting Lee Greenwood’s “Proud to Be an American” even though that song wasn’t invented for another 206 years.

Charleston is and will always be an important harbor to control if you want to assume tyrannical control over the Southern portion of the Eastern Seaboard of the United States of America, so Marion and the 2nd Carolina were ordered to basically build a big-ass fuckin’ fort and then defend it from an inevitable invasion force. Marion and his men constructed the most awesome treehouse ever, bolstering the fortress’ 16-foot-thick walls with sand, palmetto logs, and 30+ cannons of various sizes. When the harbor was attacked by British General Henry Clinton’s P-Funk All-Stars, Marion charged up and down the walls inspiring his men to hold the line against thousands of enemy troops and over a dozen British warships.

After throwing back the Brits and then unsuccessfully trying to relieve the besieged American defenders of Savannah, Georgia, Captain Francis Marion spent the next couple years of the war living in Charleston doing a bunch of boring bullshit that didn’t involve trying to line up redcoats with the iron sights of a flintlock musket. It was around this time that Marion got so fucking bored he jumped out a window, breaking his ankle in March 1780 in semi-hilarious fashion. It actually worked out pretty well, though, because while he was at home recovering the British showed back up and captured Charleston (probably because he wasn’t there to defend it).

By the time Francis Marion was back on his already-gimpy feet, the shit in South Carolina had gone from “soul-suckingly boring” to “soul-suckingly shitty”. Charleston had fallen, as had most of the towns in South Carolina. The American army in the south had been smashed to fucking pieces by the stampeding bayonets of the Brits at the Battle of Camden and withdrew up to Virginia to regroup. The U.S. had absolutely no military presence in S.C., no base of operations, and British forces swarmed up and down the region with impunity.

This did not stop Francis Effin’ Marion from getting together 50 pissed off men and launching a one-man war against British military operations across the entire South Carolina region.

Using tactics he’d undoubtedly learned from the badass guerilla warriors of the Cherokee a few decades earlier, “Marion’s Partisans” were a badass fuck-the-police resistance movement dedicated to pissing off the British worse than every single Wayne Rooney World Cup performance combined. Hiding out in the shittiest, most overgrown wetlands and swamps in South Carolina, Marion and his woefully-underequipped cavalrymen had no reliable food supplies, no uniforms, and were so badly (and badassly) armed that their sabers were made from table saws and their bullets were just melted-down pewter beer steins they’d looted from abandoned homes in the area. For two and a half years they braved cold, rain, disease, and constant threat of attack from the British, constantly moving and attacking where the Brits least expected it.

The Torreys are so affrighted with my little Excursions that many [are] moving off to Georgia with their Effects; others are runned into swamps.

Charging out of the swamp with hopefully-awesome-looking Warhammer 40k-style saw swords and busting locks from their Kentucky Rifles in every direction, Marion’s Partisans burned communications stations, blew up ship depots, looted supply convoys and ambushed troop convoys. Brutal in their methods, they would take no prisoners, looted the homes of loyalists with impunity, and on more than one occasion Marion himself hung or executed his own men for desertion or cowardice. He didn’t lead any major charges or daring attacks, but his harassing actions not only inspired American patriots to fight back, but also forced the British to garrison troops all throughout the state – which was a major fucking deal back in a war where a “large-scale battle” involved something like 2,000 guys on each side.

Marion continued his attacks, raising so much hell that the guy in charge of British forces in the south – Lord Cornwallis – ordered his men to pull back from the inland parts of the South and take up positions along the coast. It was this decree that would lead to him bringing 8,000 men to Yorktown, Virginia only to have them surrounded and forced to surrender to French and American troops.

When the Continental Army moved back into South Carolina, Francis Marion and his Wolverines were brought in to serve as scouts and recon troops. Marion hated military life and bullshit regulations and constantly got in trouble for disobeying superior officers when they ordered him to do stupid shit that would put his men’s lives at risk, but he also fought in the Battle of Eutaw Springs alongside Robert E. Lee’s dad and helped recapture his former home of Charleston from the British in 1782. So that’s a thing.

After the war, Marion headed home to find that his plantation had been torched by the British. He rebuilt it, went back to farming, was re-elected to the South Carolina state congress, and advocated strongly for a full Amnesty to every American citizen who had supported the British in the war. At 53 he also married his cousin, so feel free to make whatever trite overdone South Carolina jokes you want to make there, because you won’t hear me talk shit on a guy who helped fight for U.S. independence and serves as a Founding Father of the U.S. Army Rangers.

Subscribe
Notify of
guest
18 Comments
Barney
Barney
January 17, 2017 7:19 am

Nothing worse than a boring safe life.

Stucky
Stucky
January 17, 2017 7:31 am

FM

AWESOME, man!! Great historical education here. Bravo to you.

I just quick-scanned it because I’m getting ready to make the weekly Tuesday trip to the hospital with my mom. Again, it looks great. I can’t wait to read it slowly and carefully when I return later this afternoon.

Southern Sage
Southern Sage
January 17, 2017 8:37 am

My ancestors fought under Francis Marion. It is a little known fact that immediately prior to and especially after the Civil War, several prominent New England historians deliberately blacked out the proud history of the Southern states during the War for Independence, in particular that of South Carolina. South Carolina suffered more than any other part of the country form a brutal British invasion and a resulting civil war within the state. No Southerner ever, to my knowledge, tried to diminish the role of New England in our fight for freedom.

lamont cranston
lamont cranston
January 17, 2017 9:28 am

If you’re ever in the area, his tomb is off SC 45 around 10-12 mi west of St Stephen, SC. If you continue west on 45, stop in at Bell’s Restaurant in Eutawville. Best fried chicken ever, not breaded until you order.

Smoke Jensen
Smoke Jensen
January 17, 2017 9:29 am

Wonderfully done!

WIP
WIP
January 17, 2017 10:01 am

Beautiful. I love history told in this badass fashion.

Kudos to you.

Suzanna
Suzanna
January 17, 2017 11:21 am

FM,…you are a Puma.

i
i
January 17, 2017 12:23 pm

I’ve been all over the swamps of the Santee hunting turkeys,deer,ducks and wild hogs . It’s the most beautiful place you can imagine with property untouched by an advancing populace.

Lamont..if you’re going to Eutawville you might as well drive a little further and get the best BBQ around…at Sweatmans in Holly Hill .

nkit
nkit
  i
January 17, 2017 1:20 pm

Back in the late 70’s I was part of a team that cruised the timber for what became the roughly 30,000 acres now known as the Congaree National Park. It is very close to St. Stephen, SC. I was part of a forestry team hired by the State of SC to cruise that timber which included many, many pre-Revolutionary War Loblolly pines and Tupelo and Black Gum flats that were literally optical illusions that one could easily get lost and stay lost in without a compass.

The land was owned by the Bidler family out of Chicago. Their family was a family of carpetbaggers that bought the land for a song after the Civil War. In the mid to late seventies the Bidlers ancestors began to harvest much of the timber, including the giant Loblollies which set the environmentalists off. They demanded that the State of SC take the land via imminent domain and turn it into a National Park, which the State did.

The huge parcel of land varies much from the aforementioned Tupelo flats to cottonmouth infested sloughs and brutal acres of blackberry and other underbrush that can only be traversed with a sharpened bush hook. As “i” says above, that area of the state is full of turkeys, deer and wild hogs. A select group of hunters had hunting rights on part of the property. Years prior they had brought in a number of Russian boars that bred with the local wild hogs. A nasty breed they made. We rarely saw them, but daily we saw the new grounds they had made the previous night and the mangled pawpaw bushes/trees they had destroyed in an effort to get at their juicy fruits. It is truly a unique and rugged yet beautiful place.

While working in the swamp I remembered almost daily that I was moving about on land that very few humans had had the opportunity to do so. As it is the last natural river swamp that floods yearly, at least east of the Mighty Miss, much of it was not habitable land on a year round basis. I used to think about the Indians, The Swamp Fox and Colonel Tarleton moving through the Congaree a couple of hundred years prior, and realize that I was seeing things that few humans alive had an opportunity to see. Some of which I didn’t wish to see. Cue the many Cottonmouth stories I have.

Francis Marion was well versed in the swamps of mid to lower SC, which helped him in defeating the King’s forces when they attempted to flush him out. Like the Americans in the jungles of Vietnam, the Redcoats lacked the lay-of-the-land knowledge that their enemy possessed, thus make victory difficult to say the least. Having grown up in the South, the stories of the legend of the Swamp Fox were the staple of our history books. Today, if you asked a younger person who the original Swamp Fox was, I doubt they could answer correctly. Or they might say he’s an excellent Canadian writer and blogger.

lamont cranston
lamont cranston
  i
January 19, 2017 9:34 pm

Will do. At Clark’s in Santee tonight. Golf tomorrow AM, then back to NC Hillbillyland. Another out of the way place is Lefler’s in Pee Dee, NC 5 mi north of Mt Gilead. In 2022 it will celebrate its centennial.

Unknowable
Unknowable
January 17, 2017 3:48 pm

When he turned fifteen, Marion left home to become a sailor. He caught on with a sailing ship out of Charleston, spent a summer cruising around the shark-infested Caribbean on a big juicy merchantman during the badass closing days of the Golden Age of Piracy, then survived being adrift at sea for seven days in a rudderless lifeboat after his ship was smashed to pieces by a gigantic fucking whale.

and

Marion also enlisted into the South Carolina militia in 1754 and served as a Lieutenant fighting hardcore battles against badass-as-hell Cherokee Indian warriors during the French and Indian War.

When considering revolutionaries like Francis Marion (on this post) and Thomas Paine (Admin’s “Common Sense” post), it is interesting to take into account their past experiences and how they prepared these men for the later events in their lives.

In the case of Paine, he apprenticed with his father in making stay ropes for shipping and later served as a privateer on the high seas as a teenager. He then became a school teacher in London before writing and publishing pamphlets petitioning Parliament for better pay and working conditions. In these experiences, he was prepared somehow to inspire common Americans with words and concepts they easily understood.

In reading about the early exploits and adventures of Frances Marion (the American one) who, as a merchantman among Caribbean pirates; a survivor of malevolent, man-eating sea creatures; a shipwreck; and then, native American savages fighting on their own turf; why, to him, taking on the British must have seemed mere child’s play .

Personally, I find myself taking inventory every day. I look back on my own life and realize I am exactly where I was always going. Mentally, I’m as ready as I was ever going to be. Physically? Well, I guess we’ll see.

I wish I was younger. But back then, I was also much dumber. And, far less humble.

It brings to mind, the Bard:

Once more unto the breach, dear friends, once more;
Or close the wall up with our English dead.
In peace there’s nothing so becomes a man
As modest stillness and humility:
But when the blast of war blows in our ears,
Then imitate the action of the tiger;
Stiffen the sinews, summon up the blood,
Disguise fair nature with hard-favour’d rage…

BUCKHED
BUCKHED
January 18, 2017 1:07 pm

NKIT..the ‘I” was me…didn’t realize I had erased my moniker.

I still hunt the edges of Bidler Forest in Charleston…right next to the Audubon Society property. Between there,Chicken Creek Swamp in The Francis Marion National Forest,Wadboo Swamp and Hell Hole Swamp.. I spent a lot time each year with all of the creatures of the swamp…I love it .

nkit
nkit
  BUCKHED
January 18, 2017 1:55 pm

Buckhed, I’m sure you will agree that South Carolina is a beautiful yet diverse (in terms of terrain or landscape) state. I have lived in the lowlands and coastal ares such as Charleston, The Isle of Palms, and then moved to the more mountainous northwestern area of the state in Greenville, Traveler’s Rest, Seneca and Easley.

As I mentioned, while working for a forestry company based in Charleston we cruised the Congaree, but when fall turned to winter and the Congaree flooded we spent a great deal of time working on a huge plantation in Ridgeland not far from the Georgia line. I’m certain you know the area. The plantation was called “Good Hope Plantation” if my memory serves me. Very, very beautiful land with brackish ponds, and more deer than I had ever seen in my life. I saw herds of 30-50 on numerous occasions. Good Hope was a compass man’s dream – beautiful surroundings, no endless acres of briars, lots of wildlife and the ability to take 500-1000 yard compass shots – something that doesn’t happen in the swamp.

I was around twenty-two at the time, and while I enjoyed the job, it was not something that I could see my self doing for many years. So, like a dumbass, I applied for a job at a huge corporation and was hired. I left South Carolina for good in 1979, or so I thought, because I’ll always have great memories of the state – from the lowlands of Ridgeland to the Congaree to hiking the mountains north of Greenville. Thanks to those memories I know that I never really left South Carolina for good. Oh yeah, speaking of awesome fried chicken, when working in Ridgeland we stayed at an older type motel (it might have been the Ridgeland Inn) which I doubt is still there, and they had a restaurant where we ate Monday through Thursday nights. If you ordered the fried chicken it took quite a while as nothing they served was pre-prepared. Best damn yard bird I ever ate – well worth the lengthy wait..

pyrrhus
pyrrhus
January 18, 2017 3:03 pm

This article, and the comments, has given me good reason to spend a more time in South Carolina…

Brian Herring
Brian Herring
September 24, 2017 7:25 pm

Best memory of related to Francis Marion was teaching about him around a campfire at a school in York County. I actually like the movie the Patriot. It’s a great chance to take truth and help kids understand just because it is based on a true story does not mean it is 100% true. For example those of you near Saint Mathews will know that the lady Gibson marries in the movie is actually Rebecca Mott of Fort Mott, SC. You might also like to know Francis did not have children but others like Sumter (The Gamecock) and Pickens (The Wise Old Owl) did have kids. You might also note it was in fact Francis who lit Rebecca Mott’s house on fire after she told him to due to the British taking it over for a second time (they took her house in Charleston first before she and her slaves fled following the river to the middle of the state). There are lots of other things here and other places that are awesome to learn about.

Here’s a question to think about… If Marion does not injure his ankle just before the British took Charleston would the Americans have still won the war?

Unaipon
Unaipon
  Brian Herring
February 10, 2018 3:43 am

This is a most fascinating blog..

One point I’m curious about herein…Red Coats are generally referred to as British Forces, however numerous sources indicate they were in fact Hessian Mercenaries Hired by the Whigs, and many Germanic or Dutch “Redcoats” in fact realized that no pay was worth the Filthy Lie that pits Free men against one another to enslave them all in a land of Plenty. Just as British subjects deserted the royal Navy, and joined the colonists who refused to Cowtow to Rome, London, Victoria, or anywhere else where puppets pulled strings of Tyranny.

Personally, I believe when we discuss North America we are all really talking about Gaul, Armenia, Saxony, and the Prussian Empire of Educated Free Protestant and brilliant Lutherans. Those with experience knew that the true Natives of America, or Austral-Asia were Negroids known as ABORIGINALS. The forces of slavery and exploitation worldwide have been hiding something quite shocking, because most of them were wiped out, hunted for sport, enslaved and not brought here by Sea.

Indians tribes of North America generally were pitted against one another, tricked, used as mercenary shock troops to punish non-compliant colonists, and were known as the “Huns”, descended from the Mongolians and QhanGhess (Genghis) they apparently invented the Stirrup, believed in brotherhood, smashed legions of well-armored foot soldiers and Late-Roman empire soldiers like ants, and rode Small fast Shetland type Ponys-possibly mustang-like horses, and crushed Evil Citadel Fortresses and forces of Slave Labor harboring Royalist soldiers and Penal colonies.

These unstoppable HunGaryans Sounds like the Cavalry and Rangers to me! Smart Warriors and Pioneers are also Farmers, Neighbors, Husbands and Fathers; Humans. Not white-black-native-red-blue this-that divided. Patriots are Gentlemen who make friends and not enemies first, unite the and assist the Weak, and by deception, achieve victory against the Greedy, False and Cruel Tyrants who would command, smash and slay anyone who is not their plaything, servant or Slave.

United we Stand!

Let those that want to believe in Fairy Tales write pissToryHistory books, imagine false Nations, study peer reviewed maps of NARNIA, and chew their cuds until they become the chattel they sought to make of others. Until then: St.Ivan Julius James William Henry Wallace Bonaparte Lee Cristo the Great Forever till LOVE, FREEDOM and BROTHERHOOD defeat HATE, TYRANNY, GREED and BRUTALITY. E PLURIBUS UNUM

Check your Heads folks cause that Olde English Penny is all you need to outfit any yacht or steed with wood and leather, and to Winn is with Quinn for the record, that’s Guinn and the Dynasty’s Qin here in AmoriChiNa…… we’re…. IN. ; )

S.D.R.A Unaipon Hudson KarMagi