Morality of Free Markets

Guest Post by Walter E. Williams

Morality of Free Markets

Dr. Richard Ebeling, professor of economics at The Citadel, The Military College of South Carolina, and my longtime friend and colleague, has written an important article, “Business Ethics and Morality of the Marketplace,” appearing in the American Institute for Economic Research. Its importance and timeliness is enhanced by so many of America’s youth, led by academic hacks, having fallen prey to the siren song of socialism.

In a key section of his article, Ebeling lays out what he calls the ethical principles of free markets. He says: “The hallmark of a truly free market is that all associations and relationships are based on voluntary agreement and mutual consent. Another way of saying this is that in the free market society, people are morally and legally viewed as sovereign individuals possessing rights to their life, liberty, and honestly acquired property, who may not be coerced into any transaction that they do not consider being to their personal betterment and advantage.”

Ebeling says that the rules of a free market are simple and easy to understand: “You don’t kill, you don’t steal, and you don’t cheat through fraud or misrepresentation. You can only improve your own position by improving the circumstances of others. Your talents, abilities, and efforts must all be focused on one thing: what will others take in trade from you for the revenues you want to earn as the source of your own income and profits?”

For many people, profit has become a dirty word and as such has generated slogans such as “people before profits.” Many believe the pursuit of profits is the source of mankind’s troubles. However, it’s often the absence of profit motivation that’s the true villain. For example, contrast the number of complaints heard about profit-oriented establishments such as computer stores, supermarkets and clothing stores to the complaints that one hears about nonprofit establishments such as the U.S. Post Office, the public education system and departments of motor vehicles. Computer stores, supermarkets and clothing stores face competition and must satisfy customers to earn profits and stay in business. Postal workers, public teachers and department of motor vehicles employees depend on politicians and coercion to get their pay. They stay in business whether customers are satisfied with their services or not.

In a free market society, income is neither taken nor distributed. Income is earned by serving one’s fellow man. Say I mow your lawn. When I’m finished, you pay me $50. Then, I go to my grocer and demand, “Give me two pounds of sirloin and a six-pack of beer that my fellow man produced.” In effect, the grocer asks: “Williams, what did you do to deserve a claim on what your fellow man produced?” I say, “I served him.” The grocer says, “Prove it.” That’s when I pull out the $50. We might think of dollars as “certificates of performance,” proof of serving our fellow man.

Free markets are morally superior to other economic systems. To have a claim on what my fellow man produces, I’m forced to serve him. Contrast that requirement to government handouts, where a politician says to me: “You don’t have to get out in that hot sun to mow your fellow man’s lawn. Vote for me and I’ll take what your fellow man produces and give it to you.”

Ebeling says that those deserving condemnation are those who use government coercion to gain at the expense of others. There are thousands of such examples: government subsidies at taxpayers’ expense, paying farmers not to grow crops or guaranteeing them a minimum price paid for through tax dollars and higher prices for consumers, regulations that limit entry into various professions and occupations, regulations that limit consumer choice, and corporate handouts and bailouts.

In a word or so, our protest should not be against capitalism. People should protest crony capitalism, where people use the political arena to buy government favors. If millennials and others want to wage war against government favors and crony capitalism, I’m with them 100%. But I’m all too afraid that anti-capitalists just want their share of the government loot.

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15 Comments
MrLiberty
MrLiberty
December 11, 2019 12:47 pm

There is a specific reason why the government and the anti-capitalists have taken over control of the monopoly schools, the economics departments at virtually all universities, and the mainstream media. They know that if they control the message from the beginning, the vast majority will simply be too uninterested or too resisting, to ever open their minds to the REAL truth about the free market. And if they can paint the crony capitalist marketplace as supposedly being the free market, even better.

Anonymous
Anonymous
  MrLiberty
December 11, 2019 7:57 pm

Why we home school

MrLiberty
MrLiberty
  Anonymous
December 11, 2019 8:51 pm

Just one of many reasons why EVERYONE should.

gman
gman
December 11, 2019 12:57 pm

money is not the measure of morality.

M G
M G
December 11, 2019 2:08 pm

I immediately revised it to read: Markets Free of Morality

Donkey
Donkey
December 11, 2019 2:53 pm

The problems imo, become how to deal with monopolies, capital crushing entities, tragedy of the commons and compulsory education.

gman
gman
  Donkey
December 11, 2019 4:26 pm

“The problems imo, become how to deal with ….”

for many rightists there are no such problems. many rightists are mildly borderline autistic – if something doesn’t touch them or their interests directly and personally then for them it’s just null – doesn’t exist, is government propaganda, is a scare tactic, is a lie, just simply isn’t there. where leftists frequently have trouble conceiving of work, some rightists have trouble with conceiving the existence of other people.

MrLiberty
MrLiberty
  gman
December 11, 2019 8:54 pm

When you understand the role government plays in EVERY ONE of these issues, the solution becomes perfectly obvious. Most on the so-called “right” simply wish to maintain a powerful governmental structure to PROMOTE THEIR GOALS of oppression, handouts, corporate welfare, behavior control, “free schooling,” etc.

gman
gman
  MrLiberty
December 12, 2019 11:05 am

self-government necessarily implies behavior control. any right-wing view necessarily incorporates behavior control. “our constitution is meant for a religious (i.e. christian) and moral people. it is wholly inadequate to the governance of any other.”

gman
gman
  gman
December 12, 2019 3:10 pm

(you know you’ve hit the nail on the head when you get an equal number of up and down votes ….)

Anonymous
Anonymous
  Donkey
December 11, 2019 6:49 pm

How about that income/wealth inequality issue? Does the market have a way to adjust for that?

mg

gman
gman
  Anonymous
December 11, 2019 7:51 pm

yeah. work.

MrLiberty
MrLiberty
  Donkey
December 11, 2019 8:52 pm

GOVERNMENT is the root cause of every single issue you mention. Solution seems pretty obvious.

John Galt
John Galt
December 11, 2019 7:55 pm

I recently priced a flight cross country. It would take 6 hours and cost $500. Amtrak wanted $3600 and would take 101 hours. Four days Remove the govt subsidies and betcha i could train ride in style for the same $500 but may take longer but what a view! Great article. Speaks to Atlas Shrugged.

John Galt
John Galt
December 11, 2019 8:02 pm

Our “Voluntary” tax system was never ratified by CONgress yet try not to volunteer your money based on their schedule and see what happens. The reason the post office will never be privatized until private companies decide to lower their prices and compete for a larger portion until nobody us the post offices. However, private companies won’t give up the continued increases in price to compete with the USPS because they cannot go the few years of higher revenues to end the USPS then they would cannabalize their future revenue hikes. As long as the govt remains inept and keeps raising stamp prices privatized companies will continue to march lock step in their rising rates. Its guaranteed future higher revenue for both. They serve each other. We all thought email would destroy them. Ha. And yes we were wrong just like they are when they lie because we all know Epstein didn’t kill himself. ??‍♀️