QUOTES OF THE DAY – PANIC EDITION

“Men, it has been well said, think in herds; it will be seen that they go mad in herds, while they only recover their senses slowly, one by one.”

Charles Mackay, Extraordinary Popular Delusions and the Madness of Crowds

“In February 1720 an edict was published, which, instead of restoring the credit of the paper, as was intended, destroyed it irrecoverably, and drove the country to the very brink of revolution…”

Charles Mackay, Extraordinary Popular Delusions and the Madness of Crowds

“In reading The History of Nations, we find that, like individuals, they have their whims and their peculiarities, their seasons of excitement and recklessness, when they care not what they do. We find that whole communities suddenly fix their minds upon one object and go mad in its pursuit; that millions of people become simultaneously impressed with one delusion, and run after it, till their attention is caught by some new folly more captivating than the first.”

Charles Mackay, Extraordinary Popular Delusions and the Madness of Crowds

“Nations, like individuals, cannot become desperate gamblers with impunity. Punishment is sure to overtake them sooner or later.”

Charles Mackay, Extraordinary Popular Delusions and the Madness of Crowds

“It happens that crashes and panics often are precipitated by the revelation of some misfeasance, malfeasance, or malversation (the corruption of officials) engendered during the mania. It seems clear from the historical record that swindles are a response to the greedy appetite for wealth stimulated by the boom. And as the monetary system gets stretched, institutions lose liquidity, and unsuccessful swindles are about to be revealed, the temptation to take the money and run becomes virtually irresistible.”

Charles Kindleberger

Subscribe
Notify of
guest
6 Comments
hardscrabble farmer
hardscrabble farmer
October 16, 2014 9:02 am

Human beings are part individual, part collective organisms, like tree/forest, cow/herd, coral/reef.

I’m amazed that aside from a few books like Mackay’s masterpiece, Spengler’s Decline of the West and Yockey’s Imperium that so few people have ever tackled the subject. Individual behaviors are light years away from collective ones.

efarmer
efarmer
October 16, 2014 9:41 am

The True Believer- Eric Hoffer. It’s the study of mass movements, I’ve mentioned it before and reading it now would be very timely.

Thanks for the others HS, will check them out.

The contrarian view has served many of us well.

EF

dc.sunsets
dc.sunsets
October 16, 2014 1:32 pm

Don’t forget “Escape from Freedom” by Erich Fromm.

A book purporting to study this condition (herd behavior) scientifically is Robert Prechter’s “Wave Principle of Human Social Behavior.”

I have an autographed copy, so that offers truth-in-advertizing; I think he’s very much onto something.

Bottom line: People share certain brain structures with herding animals, and so we herd in quite identifiable ways. Herding is neither rational nor irrational, it’s PRE-rational.

Herding behavior, graphed, forms an identifiable patterned fractal where the pattern repeats at all levels of observation (from minute-by-minute charts to century-by-century charts and everything in between.)

Knowing where you are in the pattern theoretically allows you to make educated guesses as to what is next. (This is the most controversial part; frankly, I cannot make it work in trading to save my life, but I’m unwilling to call it bullshit just because I can’t do it.)

Prechter in 1978 published “Elliottt Wave Principle” and called for
1) a huge bull market (despite stocks having been the death of capital for 16 years.)
2) When the bull market ran its course, he called for the largest & longest bear market since the bursting of the South Sea Bubble chronicled in Mackay’s 1841 classic.

Prechter thought 1987 was “it.” He was wrong.
He never imagined 1995 would see, not a top, but an acceleration into the greatest asset mania in recorded history.
He thought 2000 was THE top (in inflation-adjusted terms, he was right so far.)
He didn’t see the 2002-2007 rally coming, called the top in 2007 but while in March of 2009 he said the immediate bear market was over, he never indicated that we would zoom upward 300% or more.

Bottom line: We began a huge bear market in 2000.

The main indexes have hit new all time nominal highs, but not in terms of commodities, gold or inflation-adjusted dollars. It’s been a bear market all along, just very well disguised.

The disguise is likely falling off now, and a full scale Kodiak male bear, an angry one, is stepping out from under it.

I think.

Of course, I’ve been wrong before.

hardscrabble farmer
hardscrabble farmer
October 16, 2014 5:57 pm

When it comes to markets we are no longer talking about human behavior on either the individual or crowd level because of plunge protection teams and liquidity injections set up to prevent natural swings from taking place.Throw in HFT/computers and any type of logical cyclic observations go right out the window. AI may have its own “herd” behavior, but it hasn’t been observed long enough to determine what it might be. If every last trader on earth failed to show up for work in the morning the markets would almost certainly continue to trade based on pre-set algorithms.

But what do I know.